200+ bài tập câu tường thuật cơ bản, nâng cao có đáp án

Làm nhiều bài tập câu tường thuật là phương pháp tối ưu để nhanh chóng chinh phục được dạng bài này. Trong bài viết bên dưới, IRIS English sẽ tóm tắt cho bạn các lý thuyết cơ bản và 200+ bài tập câu tường thuật từ cơ bản đến nâng cao có đáp án nhé!

Tất tần tật lý thuyết về câu tường thuật

Câu tường thuật (Reported Speech) là dạng câu dùng để thuật lại lời nói của người khác mà không trích dẫn nguyên văn. Trong tiếng Anh, có hai loại chính: câu tường thuật trực tiếp (Direct Speech) và câu tường thuật gián tiếp (Indirect Speech).

Cấu trúc câu tường thuật gián tiếp (Reported Speech)

Khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp, cần lưu ý một số thay đổi quan trọng:
  • Thay đổi thì của động từ (nếu động từ tường thuật ở quá khứ).
  • Thay đổi đại từ để phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
  • Thay đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn.
Ví dụ cơ bản:
  • Câu trực tiếp: She said, “I am tired.”
  • Câu gián tiếp: She said that she was tired.

Quy tắc thay đổi khi chuyển sang câu tường thuật

Cùng IRIS English tìm hiểu về một số quy tắc thay đổi trong dạng bài tập câu tường thuật nhé!

Thay đổi thì của động từ

Thì trong câu trực tiếp
Thì tương ứng trong câu gián tiếp
Present Simple
Past Simple
Present Continuous
Past Continuous
Present Perfect
Past Perfect
Past Simple
Past Perfect
Will
Would
Can
Could
May
Might
Ví dụ:
  • “I am studying now,” he said. → He said he was studying then.
  • “I will help you,” she said. → She said she would help me.

Thay đổi đại từ và tính từ sở hữu

  • I → he/she
  • We → they
  • My → his/her
  • Our → their
Ví dụ:
  • “My mother is a teacher,” Tom said. → Tom said that his mother was a teacher.

Thay đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn

Trực tiếp
Gián tiếp
Now
Then
Today
That day
Tomorrow
The next day
Yesterday
The day before
Here
There
Ví dụ: “I will come here tomorrow,” he said. → He said he would come there the next day.

Các loại câu tường thuật

Dưới đây là một số loại câu gián tiếp, trực tiếp thường xuất hiện trong dạng bài tập câu tường thuật:

Câu tường thuật lời khẳng định

  • Cấu trúc: S + said/told + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)
  • Ví dụ: “I like this book,” she said. → She said that she liked that book.

Câu tường thuật câu hỏi

Câu hỏi Yes/No:
  • Cấu trúc: S + asked + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)
  • Ví dụ: “Do you like English?” he asked me. → He asked me if I liked English.
Câu hỏi Wh-:
  • Cấu trúc: S + asked + wh-word + S + V (lùi thì)
  • Ví dụ: “Where do you live?” she asked. → She asked where I lived.

Câu tường thuật câu mệnh lệnh và yêu cầu

  • Cấu trúc: S + told/asked + O + (not) to V
  • Ví dụ:
    • “Close the door,” he said. → He told me to close the door.
    • “Don’t talk in class,” the teacher said. → The teacher told us not to talk in class.

Lưu ý đặc biệt

  • Không thay đổi thì khi động từ tường thuật ở hiện tại.
    • Ví dụ: She says, “I am happy.” → She says that she is happy.
  • Một số động từ tường thuật phổ biến khác: tell, ask, say, explain, suggest, promise, advise.
  • Nếu đây là một sự thật hiển nhiên thì không lùi thì khi chuyển về câu tường thuật.

100+ bài tập câu tường thuật cơ bản có đáp án

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Bài tập câu tường thuật cơ bản: Chọn đáp án đúng

  1. “I will call you tomorrow,” Anna said. → Anna said that she will/ would/ calls me the next day.
  2. “I am studying English now,” he told me. → He told me that he was/ is/ has been studying English then.
  3. “My parents have bought a new car,” Tom said. → Tom said that his parents had bought/ have bought/ bought a new car.
  4. “We don’t know the answer,” they said. → They said that they don’t/ didn’t/ haven’t know the answer.
  5. “I saw her at the party last night,” John told me. → John told me that he sees/ saw/ had seen her at the party the night before.
  6. “The kids are playing outside,” Mary said. → Mary said that the kids are playing/ were playing/ play outside.
  7. “I may join you for lunch,” he said. → He said that he might/ may/ would join us for lunch.
  8. “She had already left when I arrived,” he said. → He said that she had left/ leaves/ was leaving when he arrived.
  9. “We are going to visit our grandparents this weekend,” they said. → They said that they were going/ are going/ went to visit their grandparents that weekend.
  10. “I can’t find my keys anywhere,” Peter said. → Peter said that he can’t/ couldn’t/ hasn’t find his keys anywhere.
  11. “I will send you an email tonight,” Sarah said. → Sarah said that she will/ would/ sends me an email that night.
  12. “I am watching a movie now,” he told me. → He told me that he was/ is/ has been watching a movie then.
  13. “My brother has started a new job,” Jane said. → Jane said that her brother had started/ has started/ started a new job.
  14. “We don’t like spicy food,” they said. → They said that they don’t/ didn’t/ haven’t like spicy food.
  15. “I visited my grandparents last weekend,” Mary told me. → Mary told me that she visited/ had visited/ visits her grandparents the weekend before.
  16. “The children are sleeping upstairs,” Mom said. → Mom said that the children are sleeping/ were sleeping/ sleep upstairs.
  17. “I might go to the cinema tonight,” Tom said. → Tom said that he might/ may/ would go to the cinema that night.
  18. “She had finished her work before I called,” he said. → He said that she had finished/ finishes/ was finishing her work before he called.
  19. “We are planning a trip for next month,” they said. → They said that they were planning/ are planning/ planned a trip for the following month.
  20. “I can’t understand this question,” John said. → John said that he can’t/ couldn’t/ hasn’t understand that question.
Đáp án:
  1. would
  2. was
  3. had bought
  4. didn’t
  5. had seen
  6. were playing
  7. might
  8. had left
  9. were going
  10. couldn’t
  11. would
  12. was
  13. had started
  14. didn’t
  15. had visited
  16. were sleeping
  17. might
  18. had finished
  19. were planning
  20. couldn’t

Bài tập câu tường thuật cơ bản: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của động từ

  1. “I am writing a letter to my friend.” → He told me he ………. writing a letter to his friend.
  2. “Where are you going?” she asked. → She asked me where I ………. going.
  3. “I saw that movie yesterday.” → He said he ………. that movie the day before.
  4. “We have finished our homework.” → They said they ………. their homework.
  5. “I will meet you at the station.” → She told me she ………. me at the station.
  6. “Who broke the window?” → The teacher asked who ………. the window.
  7. “Don’t touch the paintings!” → The guide told us ………. the paintings.
  8. “You must study harder.” → My father said I ………. study harder.
  9. “I have been to Japan twice.” → He said he ………. to Japan twice.
  10. “What are you reading now?” she asked. → She asked me what I ………. reading then.
  11. “I am cooking dinner for my family.” → She told me she ………. cooking dinner for her family.
  12. “Why are you crying?” he asked. → He asked me why I ………. crying.
  13. “I visited London last summer.” → Tom said he ………. London the summer before.
  14. “We haven’t completed the project yet.” → They said they ………. completed the project yet.
  15. “I will call you as soon as I arrive.” → Anna told me she ………. me as soon as she arrived.
  16. “Who took my book yesterday?” → The teacher asked who ………. her book the day before.
  17. “Don’t shout in the library!” → The librarian told us ………. in the library.
  18. “You need to focus on your studies.” → My mother told me I ………. to focus on my studies.
  19. “I have never seen such a beautiful place.” → He said he ………. seen such a beautiful place.
  20. “What were you doing at this time yesterday?” she asked. → She asked me what I ………. doing at that time the day before.
Đáp án:
  1. was
  2. was
  3. had seen
  4. had finished
  5. would meet
  6. had broken
  7. not to touch
  8. must/ had to
  9. had been
  10. was
  11. was
  12. was
  13. had visited
  14. hadn’t
  15. would call
  16. had taken
  17. not to shout
  18. needed
  19. had never
  20. had been

Bài tập câu tường thuật cơ bản: Đổi câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật

  1. “Turn off the lights when you leave.” → My father told me …………………………………………………………………..
  2. “Don’t talk during the test!” → The teacher told us …………………………………………………………………..
  3. “Take your umbrella with you.” → My mom told me …………………………………………………………………..
  4. “Don’t play games before finishing your homework.” → Dad told me …………………………………………………………………..
  5. “Sit down and wait here, please.” → The receptionist told me …………………………………………………………………..
  6. “Don’t shout at your sister.” → My grandmother told me …………………………………………………………………..
  7. “Be careful when crossing the street.” → She told her son …………………………………………………………………..
  8. “Call me when you arrive.” → My friend told me …………………………………………………………………..
  9. “Don’t leave the door open.” → He told us …………………………………………………………………..
  10. “Read this book for tomorrow’s lesson.” → Our teacher told us …………………………………………………………………..
  11. “Close the window before you go out.” → My brother told me …………………………………………………………………..
  12. “Don’t forget to bring your notebook.” → The teacher reminded us …………………………………………………………………..
  13. “Please help me carry this box.” → My neighbor asked me …………………………………………………………………..
  14. “Don’t touch the hot pan.” → Mom warned me …………………………………………………………………..
  15. “Write your name at the top of the page.” → The examiner told us …………………………………………………………………..
  16. “Don’t stay up too late.” → My father told me …………………………………………………………………..
  17. “Take a deep breath and relax.” → The doctor advised me …………………………………………………………………..
  18. “Don’t forget to call your grandma.” → Mom reminded me …………………………………………………………………..
  19. “Turn down the volume, please.” → My sister asked me …………………………………………………………………..
  20. “Don’t run in the hallway.” → The principal told the students …………………………………………………………………..
Đáp án:
  1. My father told me to turn off the lights when I left.
  2. The teacher told us not to talk during the test.
  3. My mom told me to take my umbrella with me.
  4. Dad told me not to play games before finishing my homework.
  5. The receptionist told me to sit down and wait there.
  6. My grandmother told me not to shout at my sister.
  7. She told her son to be careful when crossing the street.
  8. My friend told me to call her when I arrived.
  9. He told us not to leave the door open.
  10. Our teacher told us to read that book for tomorrow’s lesson.
  11. My brother told me to close the window before I went out.
  12. The teacher reminded us to bring our notebook.
  13. My neighbor asked me to help him/her carry the box.
  14. Mom warned me not to touch the hot pan.
  15. The examiner told us to write our name at the top of the page.
  16. My father told me not to stay up too late.
  17. The doctor advised me to take a deep breath and relax.
  18. Mom reminded me to call my grandma.
  19. My sister asked me to turn down the volume.
  20. The principal told the students not to run in the hallway.

Bài tập câu tường thuật cơ bản: Viết lại các câu trực tiếp thành câu tường thuật

  1. David told me: “I will call you tonight.” → David told me ………………………………………………………………..
  2. “I was cooking dinner when the power went out,” Anna said. → Anna said ………………………………………………………………..
  3. “I’ll visit my grandparents tomorrow,” John told me. → John told me ………………………………………………………………..
  4. “I don’t like pizza,” she said. → She said ………………………………………………………………..
  5. “I can swim very well,” Peter told us. → Peter told us ………………………………………………………………..
  6. “I’ll finish the project by next week,” Sarah said. → Sarah said ………………………………………………………………..
  7. Tom said to me: “I have already seen that movie.” → Tom told me ………………………………………………………………..
  8. “I am not going to the party tonight,” Jane said. → Jane said ………………………………………………………………..
  9. “I bought a new car last weekend,” Mark said. → Mark said ………………………………………………………………..
  10. “Susan had left before the meeting started,” David told them. → David told them ………………………………………………………………..
  11. “I will send you the report tomorrow,” Emma told me. → Emma told me ………………………………………………………………..
  12. “I was watching TV when you called,” Mike said. → Mike said ………………………………………………………………..
  13. “I’ll help you with your homework later,” Lisa said. → Lisa said ………………………………………………………………..
  14. “I don’t understand this question,” Tom said. → Tom said ………………………………………………………………..
  15. “I can play the guitar,” Anna told us. → Anna told us ………………………………………………………………..
  16. “I will complete the task before Monday,” Jake said. → Jake said ………………………………………………………………..
  17. “I have just finished reading this book,” Mia said. → Mia said ………………………………………………………………..
  18. “I am not feeling well today,” Ben said. → Ben said ………………………………………………………………..
  19. “I went to the zoo last Sunday,” Rachel said. → Rachel said ………………………………………………………………..
  20. “They had already left when I arrived,” Sarah told me. → Sarah told me ………………………………………………………………..
Đáp án:
  1. David told me he would call me that night.
  2. Anna said she had been cooking dinner when the power went out.
  3. John told me he would visit his grandparents the next day.
  4. She said she didn’t like pizza.
  5. Peter told us he could swim very well.
  6. Sarah said she would finish the project by the following week.
  7. Tom told me he had already seen that movie.
  8. Jane said she wasn’t going to the party that night.
  9. Mark said he had bought a new car the previous weekend.
  10. David told them Susan had left before the meeting started.
  11. Emma told me she would send me the report the next day.
  12. Mike said he had been watching TV when I called.
  13. Lisa said she would help me with my homework later.
  14. Tom said he didn’t understand that question.
  15. Anna told us she could play the guitar.
  16. Jake said he would complete the task before Monday.
  17. Mia said she had just finished reading that book.
  18. Ben said he wasn’t feeling well that day.
  19. Rachel said she had gone to the zoo the previous Sunday.
  20. Sarah told me they had already left when she arrived.

Bài tập câu tường thuật cơ bản: Dạng trắc nghiệm

  1. Mary said that she __________ her homework before dinner. A. finishes B. finished C. had finished D. was finishing
  2. He asked me where I __________ the day before. A. go B. had gone C. have gone D. went
  3. The teacher told us __________ noise in class. A. don’t make B. not to make C. not making D. to not make
  4. She said she __________ to Paris next summer. A. goes B. went C. is going D. would go
  5. John asked me if I __________ to the party the previous night. A. had been B. was C. have been D. am
  6. They told me that they __________ a new house recently. A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. had bought
  7. Lisa asked Tom why he __________ so late. A. was B. is C. had been D. were
  8. My mom told me __________ careful when crossing the street. A. to be B. be C. being D. was
  9. He asked Sarah how she __________ about her new job. A. feels B. felt C. is feeling D. has felt
  10. The doctor told him that he __________ smoking. A. stopped B. would stop C. should stop D. had to stop
  11. Mary told me she __________ a letter to her friend the day before. A. writes B. had written C. wrote D. has written
  12. He asked me what I __________ the night before. A. was doing B. did C. have done D. had done
  13. The teacher reminded us __________ our homework before class. A. to finish B. finishing C. finish D. not finishing
  14. Sarah said she __________ her cousin in Canada soon. A. will visit B. visited C. is visiting D. would visit
  15. Tom asked me if I __________ his phone call earlier. A. received B. had received C. receive D. was receiving
  16. They told us they __________ the house for two years. A. have lived in B. live in C. had lived in D. were living in
  17. Jenny asked her sister why she __________ so much time watching TV. A. spends B. spent C. had spent D. is spending
  18. My dad told me __________ my room every morning. A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean D. cleaned
  19. He asked me how long I __________ in that city. A. had been living B. live C. was living D. have lived
  20. The coach told the players that they __________ their best in the game. A. must try B. should try C. will try D. tried
Đáp án:
  1. C. had finished
  2. B. had gone
  3. B. not to make
  4. D. would go
  5. A. had been
  6. D. had bought
  7. C. had been
  8. A. to be
  9. B. felt
  10. C. should stop
  11. B. had written
  12. D. had done
  13. A. to finish
  14. D. would visit
  15. B. had received
  16. C. had lived in
  17. B. spent
  18. A. to clean
  19. A. had been living
  20. B. should try

100+ bài tập câu tường thuật nâng cao có đáp án

Trong chuyên mục dưới đây, IRIS English sẽ gửi đến bạn bộ 100+ bài tập câu tường thuật nâng cao có đáp án nhé!

Bài tập câu tường thuật nâng cao: Chọn đáp án đúng

  1. “If I had time, I would help you,” he said. → He said that if he had/ has/ would have time, he would/ will/ had help me.
  2. “Don’t take my book. I’m still reading it,” she told me. → She told me not to/ to not/ don’t take her book because she was/ is/ has been still reading it.
  3. “If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home,” John said. → John said that if it rained/ rains/ had rained the next day, they would stay/ will stay/ stayed at home.
  4. “I didn’t finish the project. I’ll complete it tomorrow,” Peter said. → Peter said he hadn’t/ didn’t/ hasn’t finished the project and added that he will/ would/ can complete it the next day.
  5. “If I had known about the party, I would have joined you,” Linda said. → Linda said that if she had known/ knows/ knew about the party, she would join/ would have joined/ will join me.
  6. “Don’t interrupt me. I’m trying to concentrate,” the teacher told us. → The teacher told us not interrupt/ not to interrupt/ to not interrupt her because she is trying/ was trying/ tries to concentrate.
  7. “If I were rich, I would travel the world,” he said. → He said that if he were/ was/ had been rich, he would travel/ travels/ travelled the world.
  8. “I’m very busy. I can’t join you for lunch,” she said. → She said she is/ was/ has been very busy and can/ couldn’t/ can’t join me for lunch.
  9. “If you had studied harder, you would have passed the exam,” Mom told me. → Mom told me that if I had studied/ studied/ have studied harder, I would pass/ would have passed/ had passed the exam.
  10. “This is my laptop. Don’t use it without asking,” Tom said. → Tom said that was his laptop and told me don’t use/ to not use/ not to use it without ask/ asking/ asked.
  11. “If I found your wallet, I would give it back to you,” Mike said. → Mike said that if he found/ finds/ had found my wallet, he would/ will/ had give it back to me.
  12. “Don’t turn on the TV. I’m doing my homework,” she told me. → She told me not to/ to not/ don’t turn on the TV because she was/ is/ has been doing her homework.
  13. “If I had a million dollars, I would buy a house,” John said. → John said that if he had/ has/ would have a million dollars, he would buy/ buys/ will buy a house.
  14. “I haven’t eaten anything. I’ll grab a snack,” Anna said. → Anna said she hadn’t/ hasn’t/ didn’t eaten anything and added that she will/ would/ can grab a snack.
  15. “If it hadn’t rained, we would have gone for a walk,” he said. → He said that if it hadn’t rained/ didn’t rain/ hasn’t rained, they would go/ would have gone/ had gone for a walk.
  16. “Don’t make noise. The baby is sleeping,” Mom told us. → Mom told us not to/ to not/ don’t make noise because the baby was/ is/ has been sleeping.
  17. “If I were you, I would talk to the manager,” Peter said. → Peter said that if he were/ was/ had been me, he would talk/ talked/ will talk to the manager.
  18. “I can’t solve this problem. It’s too difficult,” she said. → She said she can/ couldn’t/ can’t solve the problem because it was/ is/ has been too difficult.
  19. “If you help me now, I will finish the task quickly” Linda said. → Linda said that if I help/ helped/ had helped her, she will finish/ would finish/ finishes the task quickly.
  20. “Don’t take that bag. It belongs to me” David told me. → David told me not to/ to not/ don’t take that bag because it belongs/ belonged/ had belonged to him.
Đáp án:
  1. had, would help
  2. not to take, was
  3. rained, would stay
  4. hadn’t, would complete
  5. had known, would have joined
  6. not to interrupt, was trying
  7. were, would travel
  8. was, couldn’t
  9. had studied, would have passed
  10. not to use, asking
  11. found, would
  12. not to, was
  13. had, would buy
  14. hadn’t, would
  15. hadn’t rained, would have gone
  16. not to, was
  17. were, would talk
  18. couldn’t, was
  19. helped, would finish
  20. not to, belonged

Bài tập câu tường thuật nâng cao: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của động từ

  1. “If I find your wallet, I will return it to you,” Tom said. → Tom said that if he ………. my wallet, he ………. it to me.
  2. “Don’t forget to call me. I need to talk to you,” she said. → She told me ………. to call her because she ………. to talk to me.
  3. “If I were you, I would take the job,” John said. → John said that if he ………. me, he ………. the job.
  4. “I haven’t seen her. She left yesterday,” Peter told me. → Peter told me he ………. seen her and added that she ………. the day before.
  5. “If you had told me earlier, I would have helped you,” Anna said. → Anna said that if I ………. her earlier, she ………. me.
  6. “I need more time. I haven’t finished the report yet,” he said. → He said he ………. more time because he ………. the report yet.
  7. “If it doesn’t rain, we will go for a walk,” Mom said. → Mom said that if it ………. rain, we ………. for a walk.
  8. “Don’t touch that vase. It’s very fragile,” she told the children. → She told the children ………. touch the vase because it ………. very fragile.
  9. “If I had known the truth, I would have told you,” he said. → He said that if he ………. the truth, he ………. me.
  10. “I’m feeling sick. I need to rest,” Jane said. → Jane said she ………. sick and added that she ………. to rest.
  11. “If I pass the exam, I will celebrate with my friends,” Mark said. → Mark said that if he ………. the exam, he ………. with his friends.
  12. “Don’t open the door. It’s dangerous,” Dad told me. → Dad told me ………. the door because it ………. dangerous.
  13. “If I had more experience, I would apply for the job,” she said. → She said that if she ………. more experience, she ………. for the job.
  14. “I haven’t finished cleaning. I’ll do it after lunch,” Tom said. → Tom said he ………. finished cleaning and added that he ………. it after lunch.
  15. “If you had called me, I would have come to the party,” Mary said. → Mary said that if I ………. her, she ………. to the party.
  16. “I’m studying. I need to focus on my lessons,” she told me. → She told me she ………. studying and needed to ………. on her lessons.
  17. “If we leave now, we will catch the train,” John said. → John said that if they ………. then, they ………. the train.
  18. “Don’t eat that cake. It’s for the guests,” Mom told us. → Mom told us ………. eat that cake because it ………. for the guests.
  19. “If I hadn’t missed the bus, I would have arrived on time,” he said. → He said that if he ………. the bus, he ………. on time.
  20. “I’m very tired. I’ll take a nap now,” Sarah said. → Sarah said she ………. very tired and added that she ………. a nap then.
Đáp án:
  1. found, would return
  2. not to forget, needed
  3. were, would take
  4. hadn’t, had left
  5. had told, would have helped
  6. needed, hadn’t finished
  7. didn’t, would go
  8. not to touch, was
  9. had known, would have told
  10. was feeling, needed
  11. passed, would celebrate
  12. not to open, was
  13. had, would apply
  14. hadn’t, would do
  15. had called, would have come
  16. was, focus
  17. left, would catch
  18. not to, was
  19. hadn’t missed, would have arrived
  20. was, would take

Bài tập câu tường thuật nâng cao: Đổi câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật

  1. “If I had enough money, I would buy a new car,” he said. → He said that if he …………………………………………………………………..
  2. “Don’t stay up too late. You need to get up early tomorrow,” Mom told me. → Mom told me …………………………………………………………………..
  3. “If the weather is nice tomorrow, we will go on a picnic,” she said. → She said that if the weather …………………………………………………………………..
  4. “I didn’t call you yesterday because I was very busy,” Tom told me. → Tom told me …………………………………………………………………..
  5. “If I had known you were at home, I would have visited you,” she said. → She said that if she …………………………………………………………………..
  6. “Close the window. It’s getting cold,” Dad told me. → Dad told me …………………………………………………………………..
  7. “If you don’t hurry up, you will miss the bus,” the teacher said. → The teacher said that if I …………………………………………………………………..
  8. “I can’t join you because I have to finish my work,” he told us. → He told us …………………………………………………………………..
  9. “If I were the president, I would change the law,” John said. → John said that if he …………………………………………………………………..
  10. “Don’t touch the oven. It’s still hot,” she told the children. → She told the children …………………………………………………………………..
  11. “If I have free time tomorrow, I will visit my grandparents,” Mike said. → Mike said that if he …………………………………………………………………..
  12. “Don’t forget to submit your homework. It’s due tomorrow,” the teacher told us. → The teacher told us …………………………………………………………………..
  13. “If I knew her address, I would send her a letter,” Tom said. → Tom said that if he …………………………………………………………………..
  14. “I was tired, so I went to bed early last night,” Anna told me. → Anna told me …………………………………………………………………..
  15. “If it stops raining, we will go out for dinner,” Dad said. → Dad said that if it …………………………………………………………………..
  16. “Don’t sit on that chair. It’s broken,” Mom told us. → Mom told us …………………………………………………………………..
  17. “If I had studied harder, I would have passed the test,” John said. → John said that if he …………………………………………………………………..
  18. “I need a break. I’ve been working all day,” she said. → She said she …………………………………………………………………..
  19. “If we don’t leave soon, we will miss the beginning of the movie,” Peter told me. → Peter told me that if we …………………………………………………………………..
  20. “Don’t touch the flowers. They are very delicate,” the gardener told us. → The gardener told us …………………………………………………………………..
Đáp án:
  1. He said that if he had enough money, he would buy a new car.
  2. Mom told me not to stay up too late because I needed to get up early the next day.
  3. She said that if the weather was nice the next day, they would go on a picnic.
  4. Tom told me he hadn’t called me the day before because he was very busy.
  5. She said that if she had known I was at home, she would have visited me.
  6. Dad told me to close the window because it was getting cold.
  7. The teacher said that if I didn’t hurry up, I would miss the bus.
  8. He told us he couldn’t join us because he had to finish his work.
  9. John said that if he were the president, he would change the law.
  10. She told the children not to touch the oven because it was still hot.
  11. Mike said that if he had free time the next day, he would visit his grandparents.
  12. The teacher told us not to forget to submit our homework because it was due the next day.
  13. Tom said that if he knew her address, he would send her a letter.
  14. Anna told me she had been tired, so she had gone to bed early the night before.
  15. Dad said that if it stopped raining, they would go out for dinner.
  16. Mom told us not to sit on that chair because it was broken.
  17. John said that if he had studied harder, he would have passed the test.
  18. She said she needed a break because she had been working all day.
  19. Peter told me that if we didn’t leave soon, we would miss the beginning of the movie.
  20. The gardener told us not to touch the flowers because they were very delicate.

Bài tập câu tường thuật nâng cao: Viết lại các câu trực tiếp thành câu tường thuật

  1. “Don’t touch my laptop. I need it for my work,” he said. →
  2. “I’m very tired. I won’t go to the party tonight,” Anna said. →
  3. “I love playing football. I practice every afternoon,” Tom said. →
  4. “This is my car. You can’t drive it,” he told me. →
  5. “I haven’t finished my homework. I’ll do it later,” she said. →
  6. “If I had a lot of free time, I would learn another language,” John said. →
  7. “I must leave now. My parents are waiting for me,” Mary said. →
  8. “If I were younger, I would travel more,” my grandfather said. →
  9. “This isn’t my phone. I found it on the table,” she said. →
  10. “I am busy today. I’ll help you tomorrow,” Peter told me. →
  11. “Don’t leave the door open. It’s very windy outside,” Dad told me. →
  12. “I can’t find my keys. I think I left them in the car,” she said. →
  13. “This is my book. Please don’t write in it,” the teacher told us. →
  14. “I haven’t seen him for a long time. He moved to another city,” Sarah said. →
  15. “If I win the lottery, I will buy a big house,” Mark said. →
  16. “You must wear a helmet. It’s for your safety,” Mom told me. →
  17. “I’m working on a new project. It will be finished next month,” he said. →
  18. “If I had enough money, I would buy a new computer,” Tom said. →
  19. “Don’t talk during the exam. It’s against the rules,” the invigilator told us. →
  20. “I’m feeling better now. I’ll go back to work tomorrow,” Jane said. →
Đáp án:
  1. He told me not to touch his laptop because he needed it for his work.
  2. Anna said she was very tired and wouldn’t go to the party that night.
  3. Tom said he loved playing football and practiced every afternoon.
  4. He said that was his car and told me I couldn’t drive it.
  5. She said she hadn’t finished her homework and would do it later.
  6. John said that if he had a lot of free time, he would learn another language.
  7. Mary said she had to leave then because her parents were waiting for her.
  8. My grandfather said that if he were younger, he would travel more.
  9. She said that wasn’t her phone and had found it on the table.
  10. Peter said he was busy that day and would help me the next day.
  11. Dad told me not to leave the door open because it was very windy outside.
  12. She said she couldn’t find her keys and thought she had left them in the car.
  13. The teacher told us that was her book and asked us not to write in it.
  14. Sarah said she hadn’t seen him for a long time because he had moved to another city.
  15. Mark said that if he won the lottery, he would buy a big house.
  16. Mom told me I must wear a helmet because it was for my safety.
  17. He said he was working on a new project and it would be finished the next month.
  18. Tom said that if he had enough money, he would buy a new computer.
  19. The invigilator told us not to talk during the exam because it was against the rules.
  20. Jane said she was feeling better and would go back to work the next day.

Bài tập câu tường thuật nâng cao: Dạng trắc nghiệm

  1. John said that if he __________ more time, he would study French. A. had B. has C. would have D. will have
  2. Mom told me not to go out because it __________ heavily. A. rains B. rained C. was raining D. had rained
  3. She said that if she __________ the exam, she would be very happy. A. pass B. passes C. passed D. had passed
  4. Tom said he __________ the book and promised to return it soon. A. borrowed B. borrows C. had borrowed D. is borrowing
  5. If you __________ earlier, you wouldn’t have missed the bus,” Dad said. A. got up B. had got up C. get up D. will get up
  6. He told us that if it __________ sunny the next day, we would have a barbecue. A. was B. were C. had been D. will be
  7. Mary said she __________ a new dress because she was going to a party. A. buys B. bought C. had bought D. is buying
  8. He said that if I __________ hard, I would pass the final exam. A. study B. studied C. studies D. had studied
  9. The teacher told us that if we __________ quiet, we could hear the birds singing. A. are B. were C. had been D. be
  10. She said that she __________ me a letter as soon as she arrived in London. A. sends B. sent C. would send D. will send
  11. David said that if he __________ enough money, he would buy a new phone. A. had B. has C. would have D. will have
  12. She told me not to make noise because her baby __________. A. sleeps B. slept C. was sleeping D. had slept
  13. He said that if I __________ to bed early, I would feel better the next day. A. go B. went C. had gone D. going
  14. Anna said she __________ the assignment and would submit it the next day. A. completes B. completed C. had completed D. is completing
  15. If he __________ me earlier, I would have come to help him,” she said. A. calls B. had called C. called D. has called
  16. Tom told us that if we __________ now, we could catch the last train. A. left B. leave C. had left D. leaving
  17. She said that she __________ the movie before and didn’t want to watch it again. A. watches B. had watched C. watched D. is watching
  18. He said if he __________ more time, he would take up a new hobby. A. had B. has C. will have D. would have
  19. My father said that if it __________ colder, we should light the fire. A. gets B. got C. had got D. will get
  20. Mary told me she __________ her cousin at the airport the following day. A. meets B. met C. would meet D. will meet
Đáp án:
  1. A. had
  2. C. was raining
  3. C. passed
  4. C. had borrowed
  5. B. had got up
  6. A. was
  7. C. had bought
  8. B. studied
  9. B. were
  10. C. would send
  11. A. had
  12. C. was sleeping
  13. B. went
  14. C. had completed
  15. B. had called
  16. A. left
  17. B. had watched
  18. A. had
  19. B. got
  20. C. would meet

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