150+ bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn cơ bản, nâng cao có đáp án

Bạn đang tìm kiếm các bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn để ôn luyện ngữ pháp tiếng Anh một cách hiệu quả? Hãy cùng IRIS English khám phá những dạng bài tập đa dạng từ cơ bản đến nâng cao, kèm đáp án chi tiết để bạn vừa học, vừa hiểu rõ cách sử dụng thì này trong các tình huống thực tế nhé!

Lý thuyết thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn (Past Continuous Tense) được dùng để diễn tả một hành động hoặc sự việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ. Thì này thường mô tả bối cảnh, hành động kéo dài, hoặc sự việc đang xảy ra thì bị gián đoạn bởi một hành động khác.

Công thức

Cấu trúc
Công thức
Ví dụ
Khẳng định
S + was/were + V-ing
She was cooking dinner at 7 PM yesterday.
Phủ định
S + was/were + not + V-ing
They were not playing football when I arrived.
Câu hỏi
Was/Were + S + V-ing?
Were you watching TV at that time?

Cách dùng

  • Diễn tả một hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ.
    • Ví dụ: At 9 PM yesterday, I was reading a book.
  • Diễn tả hai hành động xảy ra song song trong quá khứ.
    • Ví dụ: While she was singing, he was playing the guitar.
  • Diễn tả một hành động đang diễn ra thì một hành động khác xen vào.
    • Hành động đang diễn ra: Quá khứ tiếp diễn.
    • Hành động xen vào: Quá khứ đơn.
    • Ví dụ: We were walking home when it started to rain.
  • Tạo bối cảnh hoặc miêu tả không khí trong câu chuyện.
    • Ví dụ: The wind was blowing, and the waves were crashing against the shore.

Dấu hiệu nhận biết

  • Thời gian xác định trong quá khứ:
    • At + giờ + thời gian trong quá khứ (At 10 AM yesterday,…)
    • At this time + thời gian trong quá khứ (At this time last year,…)
  • Liên từ thường gặp trong câu:
    • While (trong khi): While I was studying, my brother was playing games.
    • When (khi): I was sleeping when the phone rang.
  • Các cụm từ gợi ý hành động đang diễn ra:
    • At that moment, during, all day yesterday,…
    • Ví dụ: She was drawing during the meeting.

Bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn cơ bản

Cùng IRIS English làm các bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn cơ bản nhé!

Bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn lớp 5

Bỏ túi 5 bộ bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn lớp 5 cơ bản nhé!

Bài tập 1: Chọn từ/cụm từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu sau

  1. At 9 PM yesterday, they ___ (was watching/were watching) TV.
  2. She ___ (was studying/were studying) when I called her.
  3. The boys ___ (was playing/were playing) soccer while their sisters ___ (was listening/were listening) to music.
  4. We ___ (was having/were having) a picnic when it started raining.
  5. He ___ (was not sleeping/were not sleeping) at midnight yesterday.
  6. The dog ___ (was barking/were barking) loudly when I arrived.
  7. I ___ (was reading/were reading) a book while my mom ___ (was cooking/were cooking).
  8. They ___ (was singing/were singing) when the teacher entered the classroom.
  9. She ___ (was dancing/were dancing) when the music stopped.
  10. The children ___ (were running/was running) around the park yesterday afternoon.
Đáp án:
  1. were watching
  2. was studying
  3. were playing – were listening
  4. were having
  5. was not sleeping
  6. was barking
  7. was reading – was cooking
  8. were singing
  9. was dancing
  10. were running

Bài tập 2: Sắp xếp các từ sau thành câu hoàn chỉnh

  1. was / raining / heavily / It / yesterday / at 9 PM.
  2. playing / They / were / football / in / the park.
  3. reading / was / a book / She / when / her brother / arrived.
  4. were / The kids / laughing / and / running / in / the garden.
  5. listening / not / was / I / to music / while / he / was talking.
  6. was / writing / homework / John / when / his mom / called.
  7. doing / homework / were / you / What / at / 6 PM / yesterday?
  8. while / He / was cooking / I / was cleaning / the house.
  9. the baby / crying / was / when / the lights / went out.
  10. watching / They / a movie / were / while / it / was raining.
Đáp án:
  1. It was raining heavily yesterday at 9 PM.
  2. They were playing football in the park.
  3. She was reading a book when her brother arrived.
  4. The kids were laughing and running in the garden.
  5. I was not listening to music while he was talking.
  6. John was writing homework when his mom called.
  7. What were you doing at 6 PM yesterday?
  8. He was cooking while I was cleaning the house.
  9. The baby was crying when the lights went out.
  10. They were watching a movie while it was raining.

Bài tập 3: Chuyển đổi các câu sau sang thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

  1. She sang a song at 8 PM yesterday.
  2. They ate dinner when the lights went out.
  3. I listened to music all evening.
  4. The kids played in the garden at 3 PM yesterday.
  5. He worked on his computer when his friend visited him.
  6. They studied English when the teacher arrived.
  7. She read a book when the phone rang.
  8. We watched a movie when the power went off.
  9. He cleaned the house while his sister cooked.
  10. They played video games when their dad came home.
Đáp án:
  1. She was singing a song at 8 PM yesterday.
  2. They were eating dinner when the lights went out.
  3. I was listening to music all evening.
  4. The kids were playing in the garden at 3 PM yesterday.
  5. He was working on his computer when his friend visited him.
  6. They were studying English when the teacher arrived.
  7. She was reading a book when the phone rang.
  8. We were watching a movie when the power went off.
  9. He was cleaning the house while his sister was cooking.
  10. They were playing video games when their dad came home.

Bài tập 4: Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc sử dụng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

  1. At 10 PM last night, I ___ (watch) TV.
  2. While we ___ (study), the phone ___ (ring).
  3. They ___ (play) soccer when it started raining.
  4. She ___ (not sleep) when her dad ___ (call).
  5. He ___ (write) a letter while his wife ___ (cook).
  6. The kids ___ (not run) when their mom saw them.
  7. We ___ (have) lunch when the fire alarm ___ (go off).
  8. I ___ (read) a book while my sister ___ (draw).
  9. The teacher ___ (teach) when the bell ___ (ring).
  10. They ___ (not work) when I visited them.
Đáp án:
  1. was watching
  2. were studying – rang
  3. were playing
  4. was not sleeping – called
  5. was writing – was cooking
  6. were not running
  7. were having – went off
  8. was reading – was drawing
  9. was teaching – rang
  10. were not working

Bài tập 5: Dịch câu sang tiếng Anh sử dụng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

  1. Tối qua vào lúc 7 giờ, tôi đang làm bài tập về nhà.
  2. Khi cô ấy bước vào phòng, mọi người đang nói chuyện.
  3. Trời mưa khi chúng tôi đang chơi ngoài sân.
  4. Lúc 8 giờ sáng hôm qua, họ đang ăn sáng.
  5. Chúng tôi đang xem phim khi chuông cửa reo.
  6. Khi tôi đến lớp, giáo viên đang giảng bài.
  7. Anh ấy đang nấu ăn khi tôi gọi điện thoại.
  8. Cô ấy không làm việc khi bạn ấy đến thăm.
  9. Các em nhỏ đang ngủ khi mẹ của chúng bước vào phòng.
  10. Trời đang mưa rất to khi chúng tôi về nhà.
Đáp án:
  1. I was doing my homework at 7 PM yesterday evening.
  2. When she entered the room, everyone was talking.
  3. It was raining when we were playing outside.
  4. At 8 AM yesterday morning, they were having breakfast.
  5. We were watching a movie when the doorbell rang.
  6. When I arrived at the class, the teacher was teaching.
  7. He was cooking when I called him.
  8. She was not working when he visited her.
  9. The kids were sleeping when their mom entered the room.
  10. It was raining heavily when we went home.

Bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn lớp 8

Bài tập 1: Chọn dạng đúng của động từ (Multiple Choice)

  1. At 9 PM yesterday, they (was eating/were eating) dinner.
  2. While I (was writing/were writing) my essay, my brother was watching TV.
  3. She (was walking/were walking) to school when the accident happened.
  4. We (was preparing/were preparing) for the exam when the teacher arrived.
  5. What (was you studying/were you studying) last night?
  6. While the kids (was playing/were playing) outside, it started raining.
  7. The dog (was barking/were barking) loudly when I entered the room.
  8. My parents (was cleaning/were cleaning) the house at this time yesterday.
  9. What (was he doing/were he doing) when you called him?
  10. The children (was not playing/were not playing) games when the teacher came in.
Đáp án:
  1. were eating
  2. was writing
  3. was walking
  4. were preparing
  5. were you studying
  6. were playing
  7. was barking
  8. were cleaning
  9. was he doing
  10. were not playing

Bài tập 2: Chia động từ trong ngoặc

  1. At 10 AM yesterday, I _______ (read) a book.
  2. While my mom _______ (bake) a cake, my sister _______ (set) the table.
  3. They _______ (not sleep) when the earthquake happened.
  4. The baby _______ (cry) loudly while the nanny _______ (try) to calm him down.
  5. I _______ (not pay) attention while the teacher _______ (explain) the problem.
  6. While the chef _______ (prepare) dinner, the guests _______ (chat) in the living room.
  7. What _______ she _______ (wear) at the party last night?
  8. The students _______ (not listen) while the teacher _______ (ask) questions.
  9. I _______ (watch) TV when the doorbell _______ (ring).
  10. He _______ (practice) the guitar when I _______ (visit) him.
Đáp án:
  1. was reading
  2. was baking – was setting
  3. were not sleeping
  4. was crying – was trying
  5. was not paying – was explaining
  6. was preparing – were chatting
  7. was she wearing
  8. were not listening – was asking
  9. was watching – rang
  10. was practicing – visited

Bài tập 3: Sửa lỗi sai (Error Detection)

  1. She were walking home when it started raining.
  2. They was reading books when I called them.
  3. While we watched TV, our mom was preparing dinner.
  4. What was you doing when the teacher called you?
  5. He were not listening to music when I entered the room.
  6. The students was working on their project when the bell rang.
  7. The kids was playing soccer when it began to rain.
  8. My sister were writing an email when I interrupted her.
  9. He was not studying when I asked him to explain the topic.
  10. What was she doing when the phone ring?
Đáp án:
  1. were → was
  2. was → were
  3. watched → were watching
  4. was → were
  5. were → was
  6. was working → were working
  7. was → were
  8. were writing → was writing
  9. was not studying → correct
  10. ring → rang

Bài tập 4: Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại (Gap-Fill)

  1. A: What _______ you _______ (do) at 7 PM last night? B: I _______ (cook) dinner.
  2. A: While you _______ (study), I _______ (watch) TV.
  3. B: Really? I wish I _______ (watch) it too.
  4. A: What _______ she _______ (wear) to the party? B: She _______ (wear) a beautiful red dress.
  5. A: While we _______ (wait) for the bus, it _______ (start) raining.
  6. A: I _______ (read) a novel when the phone _______ (ring).
  7. B: I _______ (not hear) the phone because I _______ (listen) to music.
  8. A: The kids _______ (play) in the yard while their parents _______ (cook) dinner.
  9. B: I _______ (do) my homework while my brother _______ (watch) a movie.
  10. A: What _______ your family _______ (do) when the earthquake happened?
Đáp án:
  1. were – doing
  2. was studying – was watching
  3. had watched
  4. was she wearing – was wearing
  5. were waiting – started
  6. was reading – rang
  7. did not hear – was listening
  8. were playing – were cooking
  9. was doing – was watching
  10. were – doing

Bài tập trắc nghiệm thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Dưới đây là bộ 50+ câu trắc nghiệm của bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn mà IRIS English đã tổng hợp và biên soạn để gửi đến bạn nhé!

Bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn – Đề trắc nghiệm số 1

  1. At 8 PM yesterday, she _ TV. A. was watching B. watched C. watches D. watch
  2. What _ you _ when the phone rang? A. were – doing B. was – doing C. are – doing D. do – do
  3. While they _ dinner, the power went out. A. were having B. was having C. had D. are having
  4. The children _ in the yard when it started to rain. A. were playing B. played C. are playing D. play
  5. He _ (not read) a book when I entered the room. A. were not reading B. was not reading C. did not read D. does not read
  6. At 10 PM last night, we _ English. A. were studying B. studied C. are studying D. study
  7. While my mom was cooking, my dad _ the car. A. was fixing B. were fixing C. fixed D. fixes
  8. They _ (not sleep) when the baby cried. A. were not sleeping B. was not sleeping C. did not sleep D. do not sleep
  9. I _ when you called me. A. was sleeping B. sleep C. slept D. am sleeping
  10. While he _ the piano, his sister was singing. A. was playing B. plays C. played D. is playing
Đáp án:
  1. A. was watching
  2. A. were – doing
  3. A. were having
  4. A. were playing
  5. B. was not reading
  6. A. were studying
  7. A. was fixing
  8. A. were not sleeping
  9. A. was sleeping
  10. A. was playing

Bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn – Đề trắc nghiệm số 2

Câu 1: What _ when the lights suddenly went out? A. were you doing B. did you do C. are you doing D. do you do
Câu 2: While Emily _ her favorite song, the dog started barking loudly. A. sang B. was singing C. sings D. is singing
Câu 3: At 7 PM last night, I _ my homework. A. did B. am doing C. was doing D. do
Câu 4: While we _ for the train, we met an old friend. A. waited B. are waiting C. waits D. were waiting
Câu 5: He _ the car when his phone rang. A. was driving B. drove C. is driving D. drives
Câu 6: They _ their bags when they realized they had left their tickets at home. A. packed B. were packing C. pack D. are packing
Câu 7: ____ when the teacher entered the classroom? A. What you were doing B. What were you doing C. What did you do D. What are you doing
Câu 8: While I _ along the beach, I found a beautiful seashell. A. walk B. walked C. am walking D. was walking
Câu 9: The kids _ in the garden when it started to rain. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing
Câu 10: While the chef _ dinner, the guests were enjoying their drinks. A. prepared B. was preparing C. is preparing D. prepares
Đáp án:
  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
  5. A
  6. B
  7. B
  8. D
  9. D
  10. B

Bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn – Đề trắc nghiệm số 3

Câu 1: At 9:30 PM yesterday, we _ a movie at home. A. were watching B. watched C. watch D. are watching
Câu 2: While my dad _ the house, he found an old photograph. A. cleaned B. was cleaning C. is cleaning D. cleans
Câu 3: My sister _ in Canada when she first learned how to ski. A. lived B. is living C. was living D. lives
Câu 4: My grandparents tried sushi for the first time while they _ in Japan. A. were staying B. stayed C. stay D. are staying
Câu 5: My cousin _ in the pool when he saw a frog nearby. A. was swimming B. was swam C. were swimming D. swam
Câu 6: _ it _ when you went to bed last night? A. is/raining B. was/raining C. were/raining D. is/rain
Câu 7: What _ when I called you last night? A. were you doing B. are you doing C. do you do D. was you doing
Câu 8: What did you listen to while you _ dinner? A. were eating B. was eating C. are eating D. eat
Câu 9: The clerk _ the letters when the boss arrived. A. was sorting B. is sorting C. sorted D. sorts
Câu 10: It _ and windy when the plane took off. A. was raining B. rained C. rains D. raining
Đáp án:
  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. A
  5. A
  6. B
  7. A
  8. A
  9. A
  10. A

Bài tập thì quá khứ tiếp diễn – Đề trắc nghiệm số 4

  1. While I _ (write) an email, the internet suddenly stopped working. A. was writing B. wrote C. write D. am writing
  2. At this time yesterday, the students _ in the library. A. were studying B. studied C. study D. are studying
  3. She _ (not wait) for the bus when it arrived. A. was not waiting B. were not waiting C. did not wait D. had not waited
  4. While they _ (discuss) the project, the fire alarm went off. A. were discussing B. was discussing C. discussed D. discuss
  5. What _ you _ (do) at this time last year? A. were – doing B. was – doing C. are – doing D. do – do
  6. While my brother was washing the car, my dad _ (mow) the lawn. A. was mowing B. mowed C. mow D. is mowing
  7. While the singer _ (perform), the lights went out. A. was performing B. performed C. performs D. is performing
  8. The students _ (talk) loudly while the teacher was explaining the lesson. A. were talking B. talked C. talk D. was talking
  9. They _ (not watch) TV when their mom arrived home. A. were not watching B. was not watching C. did not watch D. do not watch
  10. While the teacher _ (give) instructions, some students were chatting. A. was giving B. gave C. gives D. is giving
Đáp án:
  1. A. was writing
  2. A. were studying
  3. A. was not waiting
  4. A. were discussing
  5. A. were – doing
  6. A. was mowing
  7. A. was performing
  8. A. were talking
  9. A. were not watching
  10. A. was giving

Bài tập trắc nghiệm thì quá khứ tiếp diễn số 5

Câu 1: At midnight yesterday, I _ to finish my assignment. A. worked B. was working C. work D. works
Câu 2: While the kids _ in the park, their parents were having a picnic. A. were playing B. play C. played D. are playing
Câu 3: What _ you _ at 10 PM last night? A. were – doing B. are – doing C. did – do D. do – do
Câu 4: She _ the house while her brother was doing the laundry. A. cleaned B. is cleaning C. was cleaning D. cleans
Câu 5: The phone _ while I was sleeping. A. rang B. ring C. was ringing D. rings
Câu 6: While they _ in the library, the fire alarm went off. A. were studying B. studied C. study D. are studying
Câu 7: He _ when he accidentally spilled his coffee. A. was working B. works C. worked D. work
Câu 8: We _ through the forest when we heard a strange noise. A. were walking B. walked C. are walking D. walk
Câu 9: While my mom _ dinner, I was setting the table. A. was cooking B. cooks C. cooked D. is cooking
Câu 10: They _ TV when the lights suddenly went out. A. were watching B. watch C. are watching D. watched
Câu 11: While the teacher _ a question, the students were writing down the answers. A. was asking B. asked C. is asking D. asks
Câu 12: We _ a campfire when it started to rain. A. were making B. make C. made D. are making
Câu 13: My sister _ in her diary while I was listening to music. A. was writing B. writes C. wrote D. is writing
Câu 14: What _ you _ while the game was being played? A. were – doing B. are – doing C. do – do D. did – do
Câu 15: While the baby _ loudly, the mother was trying to calm him down. A. was crying B. cried C. cries D. is crying
Câu 16: We _ in the yard when the thunderstorm began. A. were sitting B. sit C. sat D. are sitting
Câu 17: While the cat _ on the couch, the dog was barking outside. A. was sleeping B. sleeps C. sleep D. slept
Câu 18: I _ out the trash when my friend arrived. A. was taking B. take C. took D. am taking
Câu 19: The workers _ at the construction site when the accident happened. A. were working B. work C. worked D. are working
Câu 20: While I _ my favorite book, my phone rang. A. was reading B. read C. reads D. am reading
Đáp án:
  1. B
  2. A
  3. A
  4. C
  5. A
  6. A
  7. A
  8. A
  9. A
  10. A
  11. A
  12. A
  13. A
  14. A
  15. A
  16. A
  17. A
  18. A
  19. A
  20. A

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