80+ bài tập đại từ quan hệ who, whom, which, that, whose

Tóm tắt kiến thức cơ bản về đại từ quan hệ tiếng Anh

Các đại từ quan hệ phổ biến

So sánh đại từ quan hệ xác định và đại từ quan hệ không xác định

Lưu ý khi làm bài tập về đại từ quan hệ

• “That” không dùng trong mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định.
  • Sai: My brother, that lives in London, is a doctor.
  • Đúng: My brother, who lives in London, is a doctor.
• Không dùng dấu phẩy trước “that”.
  • Sai: The book, that you gave me, is interesting.
  • Đúng: The book that you gave me is interesting.
• Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ:
  • Khi đại từ quan hệ làm tân ngữ, có thể lược bỏ.
  • Ví dụ: The book (that) you gave me is interesting.

Bài tập đại từ quan hệ có đáp án

Bài tập đại từ quan hệ số 1: Điền Who hoặc Whom vào chỗ trống

1. The girl ___ won the competition is my cousin.
2. The man ___ you met yesterday is my father.
3. The teacher ___ taught us last year is very kind.
4. The woman ___ you called earlier is on her way.
5. The boy ___ helped me carry the bags is my neighbor.
6. The artist ___ we invited to the party couldn’t come.
7. The girl ___ borrowed my book has not returned it yet.
8. The man ___ I saw at the store is an actor.
9. The lady ___ lives next door is very friendly.
10. The student ___ I spoke to this morning had good ideas.

1. who
2. whom
3. who
4. whom
5. who
6. whom
7. who
8. whom
9. who
10. whom

Bài tập đại từ quan hệ số 2: Ghép câu bằng cách sử dụng Who hoặc Whom

1. The man is a famous actor. I saw him on TV. → The man ___ I saw on TV is a famous actor.
2. The teacher explained the lesson. She is very patient. → The teacher ___ explained the lesson is very patient.
3. The boy is very smart. He answered all the questions correctly. → The boy ___ answered all the questions correctly is very smart.
4. The woman is a lawyer. I spoke to her yesterday. → The woman ___ I spoke to yesterday is a lawyer.
5. The child was crying. He lost his toy. → The child ___ lost his toy was crying.
6. The girl is my friend. You met her at the party. → The girl ___ you met at the party is my friend.
7. The man is my uncle. He is wearing a blue suit. → The man ___ is wearing a blue suit is my uncle.
8. The singer performed beautifully. Everyone admired her. → The singer ___ everyone admired performed beautifully.
9. The boy helped me fix my bike. He is very kind. → The boy ___ helped me fix my bike is very kind.
10. The woman is my aunt. I borrowed her car last week. → The woman ___ I borrowed the car from last week is my aunt.

1. The man whom I saw on TV is a famous actor.
2. The teacher who explained the lesson is very patient.
3. The boy who answered all the questions correctly is very smart.
4. The woman whom I spoke to yesterday is a lawyer.
5. The child who lost his toy was crying.
6. The girl whom you met at the party is my friend.
7. The man who is wearing a blue suit is my uncle.
8. The singer whom everyone admired performed beautifully.
9. The boy who helped me fix my bike is very kind.
10. The woman whom I borrowed the car from last week is my aunt.

Bài tập đại từ quan hệ số 3: Điền Which hoặc That vào chỗ trống

1. The car ___ I bought last week is very expensive.
2. The book ___ you gave me is really interesting.
3. The house ___ is painted white belongs to my uncle.
4. This is the watch ___ my father gave me on my birthday.
5. The picture ___ hangs on the wall was painted by Van Gogh.
6. The cake ___ she baked was delicious.
7. I lost the pen ___ I borrowed from you.
8. The movie ___ we watched last night was very scary.
9. The road ___ leads to my school is very narrow.
10. This is the song ___ I was talking about.

1. that
2. which
3. which
4. that
5. which
6. that
7. that
8. which
9. that
10. that

Bài tập đại từ quan hệ số 4: Ghép câu bằng cách sử dụng Which hoặc That

1. The car is blue. It belongs to my neighbor. → The car ___________________________
2. The phone is new. I bought it yesterday. → The phone __________________________
3. The table is made of wood. It was handmade by my grandfather. → The table __________________________
4. The dress is very beautiful. She wore it to the party. → The dress __________________________
5. The bridge collapsed. It connected the two villages. → The bridge _________________________
6. The dog is very friendly. It lives next door. → The dog __________________________
7. The painting was stolen. It was displayed in the museum. → The painting __________________________
8. The story is very touching. You told me about it. → The story _________________________
9. The shoes are too tight. I bought them yesterday. → The shoes _________________________
10. The building was damaged in the storm. It is being repaired. → The building _________________________

1. The car which/ that belongs to my neighbor is blue.
2. The phone which/ that I bought yesterday is new.
3. The table which/ that was handmade by my grandfather is made of wood.
4. The dress which/ that she wore to the party is very beautiful.
5. The bridge which/ that connected the two villages collapsed.
6. The dog which/ that lives next door is very friendly.
7. The painting which/ that was displayed in the museum was stolen.
8. The story which/ that you told me about is very touching.
9. The shoes which/ that I bought yesterday are too tight.
10. The building which/ that was damaged in the storm is being repaired.

Bài tập đại từ quan hệ số 5: Điền Who, Whom, hoặc Whose vào chỗ trống

1. The boy ___ is standing over there is my best friend.
2. The woman ___ you met yesterday is my teacher.
3. The man ___ car was stolen reported it to the police.
4. The girl ___ helped me carry the books is very kind.
5. The artist ___ we admire the most will perform tonight.
6. The person ___ opinion matters the most is my mother.
7. The man ___ you saw at the park is my uncle.
8. The lady ___ dog is barking loudly is my neighbor.
9. The boy ___ father is a doctor won the scholarship.
10. The student ___ you spoke to earlier is very talented.

1. who
2. whom
3. whose
4. who
5. whom
6. whose
7. whom
8. whose
9. whose
10. whom

Bài tập đại từ quan hệ số 6: Ghép câu bằng cách sử dụng Who, Whom, hoặc Whose

1. The girl is very intelligent. She won the first prize. → The girl ________________________________
2. The man is a famous singer. You met him last week. → The man __________________________________
3. The woman is my aunt. Her son is my classmate. → The woman _________________________________
4. The boy was punished. He broke the window. → The boy _________________________________
5. The person is very helpful. We talked to him yesterday. → The person __________________________________
6. The teacher is very strict. Her classes are always full. → The teacher __________________________________
7. The man is my neighbor. His house was built last year. → The man __________________________________
8. The lady was very polite. I borrowed her umbrella. → The lady __________________________________
9. The student is very diligent. He always finishes his homework on time. → The student __________________________________
10. The girl is very creative. You invited her to the party. → The girl __________________________________

1. The girl who won the first prize is very intelligent.
2. The man whom you met last week is a famous singer.
3. The woman whose son is my classmate is my aunt.
4. The boy who broke the window was punished.
5. The person whom we talked to yesterday is very helpful.
6. The teacher whose classes are always full is very strict.
7. The man whose house was built last year is my neighbor.
8. The lady whose umbrella I borrowed was very polite.
9. The student who always finishes his homework on time is very diligent.
10. The girl whom you invited to the party is very creative.

Bài tập đại từ quan hệ số 7: Chọn đáp án đúng

1. The boy ___ won the competition is my cousin. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which
2. The book ___ you gave me yesterday is very interesting. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
3. The woman ___ you met at the meeting is the manager. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that
4. The man ___ car was stolen last night reported it to the police. A. whose B. whom C. that D. which
5. The cake ___ she baked was delicious. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom
6. The students ___ you spoke to are very diligent. A. whose B. who C. whom D. which
7. The teacher ___ teaches us English is very friendly. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which
8. The movie ___ we watched last night was very funny. A. that B. whose C. who D. whom
9. The person ___ I borrowed the book from is my neighbor. A. who B. whose C. that D. whom
10. The woman ___ son is studying abroad is very proud of him. A. whom B. whose C. that D. which

1. C. who
2. C. which
3. B. whom
4. A. whose
5. B. which
6. C. whom
7. C. who
8. A. that
9. D. whom
10. B. whose

Bài tập đại từ quan hệ số 8: Tìm và sửa lỗi trong các câu sau đây

1. The man which lives next door is my uncle.
2. The girl whom mother is a doctor won the first prize.
3. This is the book who I borrowed from the library.
4. The teacher that teaches us English, she is very kind.
5. The car whose I bought last month is already broken.
6. The boy which you met yesterday is my brother.
7. The movie who we watched last night was very boring.
8. The woman which handbag was stolen is very upset.
9. The students who you talked to them are very hardworking.
10. The singer whom everyone admires her will perform tonight.

1. which → who
2. whom → whose
3. who → which/that
4. that → who
5. whose → which/that
6. which → whom/that
7. who → which/that
8. which → whose
9. who → whom/that
10. whom → whom/that