Tổng hợp 150+ bài tập động từ kèm lời giải chi tiết

Tóm tắt kiến thức lý thuyết về động từ trong tiếng Anh

• Động từ chính (Main Verbs): Thể hiện hành động hoặc trạng thái chính. Ví dụ: eat, sleep, run, love.
• Động từ khuyết thiếu (Modal Verbs): Thể hiện khả năng, sự cho phép, hoặc nghĩa vụ. Ví dụ: can, must, should, may.
• Động từ nối (Linking Verbs): Nối chủ ngữ với phần bổ ngữ. Ví dụ: be, seem, appear, become.
• Động từ trợ (Auxiliary Verbs): Hỗ trợ các động từ chính để tạo thì. Ví dụ: do, have, be.

• Nguyên thể (Infinitive): to + verb hoặc verb (dùng sau modal verbs). Ví dụ: to play, can go. Hoặc đối với động từ nguyên thể không có “to” khi dùng sau “let” hoặc “make” (e.g., “Let her go”).
• Quá khứ (Past): Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra. Ví dụ: played, ran.
• Quá khứ phân từ (Past Participle): Dùng trong các thì hoàn thành. Ví dụ: has played, has gone.
• V-ing: Dùng trong các thì tiếp diễn hoặc làm danh động từ. Ví dụ: is playing, loves swimming.

• Thì hiện tại đơn (Present Simple): S + V(s/es). Ví dụ: She plays tennis.
• Thì quá khứ đơn (Past Simple): S + V2/ed. Ví dụ: He visited the museum.
• Thì tương lai đơn (Future Simple): S + will + V. Ví dụ: They will travel tomorrow.
• Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (Present Continuous): S + is/are/am + V-ing. Ví dụ: I am studying now.

• Là những động từ không tuân theo quy tắc thêm -ed khi chia ở thì quá khứ hoặc quá khứ phân từ. Ví dụ: go → went → gone, eat → ate → eaten.

Dạng bài tập động từ phổ biến

Bài tập chia động từ tiếng anh (Verb Forms)

Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1. She ___ (read) books every day.
2. They ___ (visit) the museum yesterday.
3. He ___ (be) in the library now.
4. We ___ (go) to the park tomorrow.
5. The children ___ (play) football when it started raining.

1. reads (Hiện tại đơn: thói quen)
2. visited (Quá khứ đơn: hành động đã xảy ra)
3. is (Hiện tại đơn: trạng thái hiện tại)
4. will go (Tương lai đơn: dự định)
5. were playing (Quá khứ tiếp diễn: hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ)

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D)

1. I ___ (has/have/had/having) been here since 2010.
2. She ___ (is/was/were) watching TV when the phone rang.
3. They ___ (go/went/gone) to the beach last weekend.
4. He ___ (does/did/doing) not like chocolate.
5. We ___ (are/is/am) studying English now.

1. have
2. was
3. went
4. does
5. are

Viết lại câu với thì khác

1. She plays tennis. → (Quá khứ đơn)
2. They are watching a movie. → (Hiện tại đơn)
3. He has visited Japan. → (Quá khứ đơn)
4. I studied French last year. → (Hiện tại tiếp diễn)
5. We will travel to London. → (Quá khứ đơn)

1. She played tennis.
2. They watch a movie.
3. He visited Japan.
4. I am studying French.
5. We traveled to London.

Phát hiện lỗi sai và sửa

1. She don’t like coffee.
2. He was play football when it started raining.
3. They goes to school every day.
4. I has finished my homework.
5. We will visits our grandparents tomorrow.

1. don’t → doesn’t
2. was play → was playing
3. goes → go
4. has → have
5. visits → visit

Dịch câu sang tiếng Anh

1. Tôi thường đọc sách vào buổi tối.
2. Cô ấy đã đi du lịch Pháp năm ngoái.
3. Họ đang học bài bây giờ.
4. Chúng tôi sẽ đến thăm bà của mình vào tuần tới.
5. Anh ấy đã hoàn thành bài tập trước khi tôi đến.

1. I usually read books in the evening.
2. She traveled to France last year.
3. They are studying now.
4. We will visit our grandmother next week.
5. He had finished his homework before I arrived.

Điền dạng đúng của động từ bất quy tắc

1. He ___ (go) to the market yesterday.
2. She has ___ (eat) breakfast already.
3. They ___ (write) an essay last night.
4. I have ___ (take) the test twice.
5. We ___ (see) this movie before.

1. went
2. eaten
3. wrote
4. taken
5. seen

Điền vào đoạn văn với dạng đúng của động từ

1. was walking
2. saw
3. climbed
4. was barking
5. came

Bài tập True/False

1. She has ate lunch already.
2. They were playing football when it started raining.
3. He doesn’t likes spicy food.
4. I am studying English every morning.
5. The train will arrive at 6 PM.

1. Sai (ate → eaten)
2. Đúng
3. Sai (doesn’t likes → doesn’t like)
4. Sai (am studying → study)
5. Đúng

Hoàn thành câu ghép

1. By the time we ___ (arrive), the train ___ (leave).
2. He ___ (not finish) his homework yet.
3. They ___ (go) hiking if the weather ___ (be) nice tomorrow.

1. arrived, had left
2. has not finished
3. will go, is

Điền từ đúng trong câu điều kiện

1. If he ___ (study) harder, he ___ (pass) the exam.
2. If we ___ (leave) now, we ___ (catch) the bus.
3. She ___ (be) happy if she ___ (win) the competition.
4. If I ___ (know) the answer, I ___ (tell) you.
5. They ___ (go) to the party if they ___ (have) time.

1. studies, will pass
2. leave, will catch
3. will be, wins
4. knew, would tell
5. will go, have

Bài tập động từ thêm ing (Ving)

Điền dạng đúng của động từ thêm “-ing”

1. She enjoys ___ (read) novels in her free time.
2. I am tired of ___ (wait) for the bus.
3. They are interested in ___ (travel) to new places.
4. He suggested ___ (go) for a walk after dinner.
5. The kids kept ___ (ask) questions during the lesson.

1. reading
2. waiting
3. traveling
4. going
5. asking

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D)

1. She is good at ___ (sing). A. sings B. singing C. to sing D. sing
2. They are excited about ___ (play) football this weekend. A. plays B. playing C. to play D. played
3. He avoided ___ (talk) about the issue. A. talking B. talk C. to talk D. talked
4. We don’t mind ___ (help) you with your project. A. helping B. help C. to help D. helps
5. I’m looking forward to ___ (meet) you tomorrow. A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. meets

1. B. singing
2. B. playing
3. A. talking
4. A. helping
5. B. meeting

Viết lại câu với động từ “-ing”

1. I like to read books. → I like ___.
2. She loves to swim in the summer. → She loves ___.
3. They started to study French last year. → They started ___.
4. We plan to go hiking tomorrow. → We plan ___.
5. He stopped to talk to his friend. → He stopped ___.

1. reading books
2. swimming in the summer
3. studying French last year
4. going hiking tomorrow
5. talking to his friend

Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong đoạn văn

1. spending
2. relaxing
3. building
4. cleaning
5. watching

Phát hiện lỗi sai và sửa

1. She is interested in to learn new languages.
2. I prefer to watching movies at home.
3. They suggested to go hiking this weekend.
4. We are excited about play basketball.
5. He stopped to smoke because it was bad for his health.

1. Sai: to learn → learning
2. Sai: to watching → watching
3. Sai: to go → going
4. Sai: play → playing
5. Không sai (to smoke đúng trong ngữ cảnh này: stop to smoke = dừng lại để hút thuốc).

Nối động từ với giới từ/cụm từ phù hợp

Hoàn thành câu bằng động từ dạng “-ing”

1. I’m tired of ___ (hear) the same excuse.
2. She is afraid of ___ (fail) the exam.
3. He suggested ___ (meet) at the café.
4. They are thinking about ___ (move) to another city.
5. We enjoy ___ (cook) dinner together.

1. hearing
2. failing
3. meeting
4. moving
5. cooking

Dịch câu có động từ thêm “-ing” sang tiếng Anh

1. Tôi thích học tiếng Anh vào buổi tối.
2. Họ đang nghĩ đến việc chuyển đến thành phố mới.
3. Cô ấy không giỏi nấu ăn lắm.
4. Anh ấy thích xem phim vào cuối tuần.
5. Chúng tôi mong được gặp bạn vào ngày mai.

1. I like studying English in the evening.
2. They are thinking about moving to a new city.
3. She is not good at cooking.
4. He enjoys watching movies on weekends.
5. We are looking forward to meeting you tomorrow.

Điền từ đúng để hoàn thành cụm từ cố định

Bài tập động từ bất quy tắc trong tiếng anh

Hoàn thành bảng động từ bất quy tắc

Điền dạng đúng của động từ bất quy tắc

1. Yesterday, she ___ (go) to the market.
2. He has ___ (write) a letter to his friend.
3. They ___ (eat) lunch before the meeting.
4. I have never ___ (see) such a beautiful sunset.
5. We ___ (take) a lot of photos during our trip.

1. went
2. written
3. ate
4. seen
5. took

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D)

1. He has already ___ (speak) to the manager. A. spoke B. speaked C. spoken D. speaking
2. They ___ (begin) their journey last week. A. begun B. began C. begin D. beginning
3. She has ___ (drink) all the water in the bottle. A. drinked B. drank C. drunk D. drinking
4. The teacher ___ (give) us homework yesterday. A. gave B. given C. give D. giving
5. I have never ___ (do) this exercise before. A. do B. did C. done D. doing

1. C. spoken
2. B. began
3. C. drunk
4. A. gave
5. C. done

Phát hiện lỗi sai và sửa

1. She has went to the mall already.
2. They seen the movie last night.
3. He have wrote a new song.
4. We taked the wrong train yesterday.
5. I has eat breakfast already.

1. Sai: went → gone
2. Sai: seen → saw
3. Sai: wrote → written
4. Sai: taked → took
5. Sai: eat → eaten

Chia động từ sử dụng thì hoàn thành

1. She (finish) her homework already.
2. They (not see) this movie before.
3. He (speak) to the manager about the issue.
4. We (write) a report on the project.
5. I (take) that course last year.

1. She has finished her homework already.
2. They have not seen this movie before.
3. He has spoken to the manager about the issue.
4. We have written a report on the project.
5. I have taken that course last year.

Điền động từ bất quy tắc vào đoạn văn

1. went
2. took
3. saw
4. ate
5. drank

Dịch câu có động từ bất quy tắc

1. Tôi đã nhìn thấy cô ấy tại buổi hòa nhạc.
2. Họ đã ăn tối trước khi xem phim.
3. Chúng tôi đã đi du lịch đến Ý vào mùa hè năm ngoái.
4. Anh ấy đã viết một bài thơ tuyệt vời.
5. Cô ấy đã uống hết cà phê của mình.

1. I saw her at the concert.
2. They had eaten dinner before watching the movie.
3. We traveled to Italy last summer.
4. He has written a wonderful poem.
5. She has drunk all her coffee.

Hoàn thành câu ghép với động từ bất quy tắc

1. She ___ (begin) to study when I ___ (call) her.
2. By the time we ___ (arrive), the train ___ (leave).
3. They ___ (write) a letter after they ___ (speak) to the manager.
4. I ___ (see) him before he ___ (move) to another city.
5. The kids ___ (eat) lunch before they ___ (go) outside to play.

1. began, called
2. arrived, had left
3. wrote, had spoken
4. saw, moved
5. had eaten, went

Bài tập động từ khuyết thiếu

Điền động từ khuyết thiếu phù hợp

1. You ___ (can/could) swim when you were six.
2. We ___ (should/must) leave now, or we’ll be late.
3. He ___ (might/may) come to the party, but he’s not sure yet.
4. You ___ (mustn’t/can’t) smoke here; it’s a non-smoking area.
5. If you want to succeed, you ___ (should/could) work harder.

1. can
2. should
3. might
4. mustn’t
5. should

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D)

1. You ___ bring your ID card to enter the building. A. can B. must C. should D. might
2. She ___ speak three languages fluently. A. should B. must C. can D. could
3. We ___ finish this project by tomorrow. A. must B. can C. should D. might
4. You ___ park here; it’s reserved for the disabled. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. might not
5. ___ I borrow your pen for a moment? A. Could B. Should C. Must D. Might

1. B. must
2. C. can
3. A. must
4. B. mustn’t
5. A. Could

Viết lại câu sử dụng động từ khuyết thiếu

1. It is necessary for you to wear a helmet. → You ___ wear a helmet.
2. It’s possible that she will come to the meeting. → She ___ come to the meeting.
3. It’s not allowed to use your phone here. → You ___ use your phone here.
4. It’s a good idea to take an umbrella. → You ___ take an umbrella.
5. It wasn’t necessary for them to wait. → They ___ wait.

1. must
2. may/might
3. mustn’t
4. should
5. didn’t have to

Phát hiện lỗi sai và sửa

1. He must to finish his homework before going out.
2. You can’t to park your car here.
3. They might don’t join us for dinner.
4. She should eats more vegetables.
5. We mustn’t forget bring the tickets.

1. Sai: must to → must
2. Sai: can’t to → can’t
3. Sai: might don’t → might not
4. Sai: should eats → should eat
5. Sai: mustn’t forget bring → mustn’t forget to bring

Hoàn thành câu với động từ khuyết thiếu đúng

1. You ___ borrow my laptop if you need it.
2. He ___ finish his work before going to the party.
3. They ___ be late due to traffic.
4. She ___ apologize for her mistake.
5. We ___ help you if we had more time.

1. can
2. must
3. might
4. should
5. could

Dịch câu sử dụng động từ khuyết thiếu

1. Bạn phải đeo khẩu trang khi vào bệnh viện.
2. Anh ấy có thể nói tiếng Anh rất trôi chảy.
3. Có lẽ cô ấy sẽ không tham dự cuộc họp.
4. Bạn không được phép hút thuốc ở đây.
5. Chúng ta nên đến sớm để có chỗ ngồi tốt.

1. You must wear a mask when entering the hospital.
2. He can speak English fluently.
3. She might not attend the meeting.
4. You mustn’t smoke here.
5. We should arrive early to get good seats.

Điền động từ khuyết thiếu vào đoạn văn

1. might
2. could
3. should

Nối động từ khuyết thiếu với chức năng phù hợp

Hoàn thành câu điều kiện sử dụng động từ khuyết thiếu

1. If you study harder, you ___ pass the exam.
2. If I had more time, I ___ help you.
3. You ___ take an umbrella if it rains.
4. If they hurry, they ___ catch the train.
5. If she were here, she ___ be very proud.

1. can
2. could
3. should
4. might
5. must

Bài tập động từ nguyên mẫu

Điền dạng đúng của động từ nguyên mẫu (có “to” hoặc không có “to”)

1. She promised ___ (call) me later.
2. Let him ___ (finish) his homework before we leave.
3. I want ___ (go) to the cinema tonight.
4. They decided ___ (not join) the event.
5. We saw her ___ (dance) at the party.

1. to call
2. finish
3. to go
4. not to join
5. dance

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D)

1. You had better ___ (study) harder for the exam. A. to study B. study C. studying D. studied
2. They hope ___ (visit) Paris this summer. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited
3. I saw her ___ (play) in the park yesterday. A. to play B. playing C. play D. played
4. He agreed ___ (help) us with the project. A. helping B. help C. to help D. helped

1. B. study
2. B. to visit
3. C. play
4. C. to help

Phát hiện lỗi sai và sửa

1. She let me to borrow her car for the weekend.
2. They agreed help us with the report.
3. I want learning a new language.
4. You should to apologize to her.
5. He promised not tell anyone about the secret.

1. Sai: to borrow → borrow
2. Sai: help → to help
3. Sai: learning → to learn
4. Sai: to apologize → apologize
5. Không sai.

Điền vào chỗ trống với động từ phù hợp

1. He wants ___ (become) a doctor in the future.
2. We made them ___ (stay) longer than expected.
3. She forgot ___ (lock) the door before leaving.
4. I’d like ___ (invite) you to my birthday party.
5. Let’s ___ (go) for a walk after dinner.

1. to become
2. stay
3. to lock
4. to invite
5. go

Viết lại câu sử dụng động từ nguyên mẫu

1. I enjoy playing football. → I like ___.
2. She helped me cook dinner. → She helped me ___.
3. They made him apologize. → He was made ___.
4. I want to travel to Japan. → I’d love ___.
5. Let her finish her work. → Allow her ___.

1. to play football
2. to cook dinner
3. to apologize
4. to travel to Japan
5. to finish her work

Hoàn thành đoạn văn với động từ nguyên mẫu

1. to spend
2. to visit
3. to drive
4. play
5. to join

Dịch câu sang tiếng Anh

1. Cô ấy muốn trở thành bác sĩ.
2. Chúng tôi thấy anh ta đi vào lớp học.
3. Bạn nên xin lỗi vì đã đến muộn.
4. Anh ấy hứa không kể cho ai nghe.
5. Tôi cần mua một ít thức ăn.

1. She wants to become a doctor.
2. We saw him enter the classroom.
3. You should apologize for being late.
4. He promised not to tell anyone.
5. I need to buy some food.

Nối động từ với cách dùng phù hợp

Hoàn thành câu ghép với động từ nguyên mẫu

1. She decided ___ (quit) her job and start her own business.
2. I heard them ___ (talk) about the party last night.
3. He was made ___ (work) overtime by his boss.
4. We would like ___ (invite) you to our wedding.
5. Don’t forget ___ (turn off) the lights before you leave.

1. to quit
2. talk
3. work
4. to invite
5. to turn off

Bài tập động từ chỉ trạng thái

Điền động từ chỉ trạng thái phù hợp

1. I ___ (know) the answer to that question.
2. She ___ (seem) happy with the results.
3. This soup ___ (taste) delicious.
4. He ___ (belong) to the local book club.
5. We ___ (believe) that education is important.

1. know
2. seems
3. tastes
4. belongs
5. believe

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D)

6. She ___ (love) chocolate more than anything else. A. loves B. loving C. loved D. has loved
7. This bag ___ (contain) all my essentials. A. contains B. containing C. contain D. is containing
8. I ___ (hear) a strange noise outside. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. am hearing
9. They ___ (prefer) staying home to going out. A. preferring B. prefers C. prefer D. preferred
10. He ___ (look) like his father. A. is looking B. looks C. looking D. look

1. A. loves
2. A. contains
3. A. hear
4. C. prefer
5. B. looks

Phát hiện lỗi sai và sửa

6. She is knowing the answer to the problem.
7. This cake is tasting amazing.
8. I am thinking you are wrong.
9. He is belonging to the tennis club.
10. They are preferring tea over coffee.

1. Sai: is knowing → knows
2. Sai: is tasting → tastes
3. Sai: am thinking → think
4. Sai: is belonging → belongs
5. Sai: are preferring → prefer

Viết lại câu với động từ chỉ trạng thái phù hợp

6. She feels happy about the news. → She ___ (be) happy about the news.
7. This soup tastes good. → This soup ___ (be) delicious.
8. He has a new car. → He ___ (own) a new car.
9. I don’t like this movie. → I ___ (not enjoy) this movie.
10. This book interests me. → I ___ (find) this book interesting.

1. is
2. is
3. owns
4. don’t enjoy
5. find

Điền dạng đúng của động từ chỉ trạng thái vào đoạn văn

1. believe
2. knows
3. seems
4. prefer
5. understand

Dịch câu có động từ chỉ trạng thái sang tiếng Anh

6. Tôi biết cô ấy rất giỏi toán.
7. Cái túi này chứa tất cả các tài liệu của tôi.
8. Họ không thích sống ở thành phố lớn.
9. Cô ấy sở hữu một ngôi nhà lớn gần biển.
10. Quyển sách này khiến tôi rất hứng thú.

1. I know she is very good at math.
2. This bag contains all my documents.
3. They don’t like living in big cities.
4. She owns a big house near the beach.
5. This book interests me a lot.

Hoàn thành câu với động từ chỉ trạng thái

6. He ___ (think) that he is right.
7. This perfume ___ (smell) wonderful.
8. I ___ (not belong) to any clubs.
9. She ___ (like) reading books about history.
10. The teacher ___ (believe) that all students can succeed.

1. thinks
2. smells
3. don’t belong
4. likes
5. believes

Nối động từ với nghĩa phù hợp

Phân biệt động từ trạng thái và động từ hành động

1. Love
2. Run
3. Own
4. Swim
5. Understand

1. S
2. A
3. S
4. A
5. S

Điền động từ đúng trong câu điều kiện

6. If she ___ (believe) in herself, she can achieve anything.
7. I would help you if I ___ (know) the answer.
8. If he ___ (prefer) coffee, we will make him some.
9. They would join us if they ___ (understand) the purpose.
10. If the food ___ (taste) bad, we can order something else.

1. believes
2. knew
3. prefers
4. understood
5. tastes

Bài tập động từ + giới từ

Điền giới từ phù hợp vào chỗ trống

1. She apologized ___ being late for the meeting.
2. He is looking forward ___ meeting you tomorrow.
3. The students complained ___ the amount of homework.
4. We are interested ___ learning new skills.
5. They succeeded ___ finishing the project on time.

1. for
2. to
3. about
4. in
5. in

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D)

1. She is good ___ dealing with people. A. at B. in C. on D. with
2. They are waiting ___ the bus to arrive. A. on B. for C. about D. of
3. He always complains ___ the weather. A. to B. with C. about D. in
4. I don’t believe ___ ghosts. A. to B. in C. about D. on
5. They apologized ___ the inconvenience caused. A. at B. for C. to D. about

1. A. at
2. B. for
3. C. about
4. B. in
5. B. for

Phát hiện lỗi sai và sửa

1. She is interested about learning new languages.
2. They succeeded on completing the task.
3. He apologized to his mistake.
4. We complained for the poor service.
5. I don’t believe about magic.

1. Sai: about → in
2. Sai: on → in
3. Sai: to → for
4. Sai: for → about
5. Sai: about → in

Điền vào đoạn văn với động từ + giới từ

1. for
2. in
3. about
4. to
5. in

Nối động từ với giới từ phù hợp

Viết lại câu sử dụng động từ + giới từ

1. She is excited to start her new job. → She is looking ___ her new job.
2. I don’t trust his story. → I don’t believe ___.
3. They managed to finish the project on time. → They succeeded ___.
4. He said sorry for being rude. → He apologized ___.
5. We talked about the issue. → We discussed ___.

1. forward to starting
2. in his story
3. in finishing the project on time
4. for being rude
5. about the issue

Dịch câu có động từ + giới từ sang tiếng Anh

1. Cô ấy xin lỗi vì đã làm hỏng chiếc bình.
2. Họ tin vào sức mạnh của tình bạn.
3. Chúng tôi phàn nàn về chất lượng dịch vụ.
4. Anh ấy đã thành công trong việc thuyết phục khách hàng.
5. Tôi rất mong được gặp lại bạn.

1. She apologized for breaking the vase.
2. They believe in the power of friendship.
3. We complained about the quality of service.
4. He succeeded in convincing the customer.
5. I am looking forward to seeing you again.

Chọn từ đúng để hoàn thành câu

1. I don’t agree ___ (with/to) what you said.
2. She specializes ___ (at/in) marketing strategies.
3. He depends ___ (on/in) his parents for financial support.
4. We thanked them ___ (for/to) their kindness.
5. They insisted ___ (on/in) coming with us.

1. with
2. in
3. on
4. for
5. on

Phân loại động từ + giới từ

1. Believe
2. Insist
3. Succeed
4. Complain
5. Specialize

• In: Believe, Succeed, Specialize
• On: Insist
• About: Complain

Điền động từ + giới từ vào câu ghép

1. He ___ (apologize) ___ the delay and promised to fix it.
2. They ___ (succeed) ___ solving the problem.
3. She ___ (complain) ___ the noise all day.
4. We ___ (believe) ___ second chances.

1. apologized, for
2. succeeded, in
3. complained, about
4. believe, in